Glaucoma The Silent Threat to Vision
Best Advanced Treatment for Glaucoma in Andheri Mumbai
Glaucoma is often referred to as the “silent killer” of the eyes because it can lead to blindness without obvious symptoms. The condition affects the optic nerve, which transmits visual information from the retina to the brain. When glaucoma develops, the optic nerve can become damaged, leading to gradual and irreversible vision loss. Typically, peripheral vision is affected first, and because the loss occurs gradually, individuals may not notice it until significant damage has already occurred. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced specialist for Glaucoma eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
Types of Glaucoma
Open-Angle Glaucoma: This is the most common form of glaucoma. It occurs when the drainage angle of the eye remains open but has increased resistance, preventing proper fluid drainage and causing elevated eye pressure. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced specialist for Open Angle Glaucoma eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
Angle-Closure Glaucoma: In this type, the drainage angle is narrowed or blocked, often due to the iris being pushed forward. This impedes fluid outflow and can lead to a sudden increase in eye pressure, which requires immediate treatment. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced specialist for angle closure Glaucoma eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
Risk Factors and Screening
Individuals over 40 years of age, those with a family history of glaucoma, or those with conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or a thinner cornea should have regular eye exams to screen for glaucoma. Asian descent and systemic health issues like diabetes and high blood pressure can also increase the risk of developing glaucoma.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Routine Eye Pressure Check: The most common initial test for glaucoma is measuring eye pressure. If elevated, treatments typically involve prescription eye drops to lower the pressure.
Advanced Cases: For more severe or persistent cases, laser treatments such as Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT) may be used for open-angle glaucoma to improve fluid drainage and reduce the need for medication. Angle-closure glaucoma may require acute treatment with medications or intravenous injections to quickly reduce pressure, followed by a YAG laser iridotomy to create an opening in the iris, allowing proper fluid drainage.
Symptoms and Monitoring
Glaucoma often progresses without noticeable symptoms. However, in severe cases, individuals may experience eye pain, nausea, vomiting, and severe headaches. Early symptoms might include blurred vision, halos around lights, or redness in the eye, particularly in cases of narrow-angle glaucoma.
To prevent vision loss from glaucoma, routine eye check-ups are crucial. Monitoring eye pressure and the health of the optic nerve through regular exams and tests, such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), can help manage the condition effectively and preserve vision.
Regular eye examinations are essential for detecting glaucoma early and preventing severe vision loss. Early diagnosis and timely treatment can make a significant difference in managing this potentially sight-threatening condition. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced specialist for Glaucoma eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
Best Implant for Glaucoma Surgery (Ahmed Glaucoma Valve {AGV} Surgery in Andheri Mumbai)
The Ahmed Glaucoma Valve (AGV) is a type of glaucoma drainage implant (GDI) designed to manage glaucoma by lowering intraocular pressure (IOP). It is widely regarded as a safe and effective option and is among the most frequently used GDIs globally.
How It Works: The AGV consists of a silicone tube that directs aqueous humor into a valve equipped with two silicone membranes. When IOP reaches a specific threshold, the valve opens, allowing the fluid to drain into a bleb located under the skin. Over time, this bleb gradually disperses into the body.
When It’s Used: The AGV can be utilized as either a primary or secondary treatment for various forms of glaucoma. It is particularly beneficial when other methods, such as trabeculectomy, have proven ineffective or are unlikely to succeed.
Surgery: Implanting the AGV involves making an incision, separating the Tenon’s capsule, and securing the plate to the sclera with sutures. The procedure typically lasts between 60 minutes and 1.5 hours.
Complications: Potential complications include tube-cornea contact, hypotony, hemorrhage, and cataract development.
Success Rate: Research indicates that the AGV has a success rate comparable to other glaucoma implants, making it a reliable choice for managing this condition. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced Implant Ahmed Valve Surgery eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
Best Implant for Glaucoma Surgery (Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy (GATT) Surgery in Andheri Mumbai)
Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy (GATT) is a minimally invasive surgical option for managing open-angle glaucoma.
How It Works: In GATT, a catheter or suture is used to bypass the trabecular meshwork (TM) in a circular manner.
How It Works: This technique can effectively lower eye pressure and may decrease the need for glaucoma medications. It has demonstrated success in treating primary, juvenile, and secondary open-angle glaucoma. Glaucoma is a condition that leads to vision loss due to the damage of nerve tissue in the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual signals from the eye to the brain. As Ashu Laser Vision and Ashu Eye Hospital treats the best advanced Gonioscopy Assisted Transluminal Trabeculoplasty (GATT) Surgery eye clinic and hospital in Andheri Mumbai.
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